Electrical Setups in Europe and North America

If you have to blame anyone for the confusion generated by having different voltages around the world, point your fingers toward Thomas Edison and Nicola Tesla. But that is water under the bridge now. Because of the apparent difference in how electrical systems are set up in Europe and North America, it is wise to take note of these dissimilarities when traveling.

Most of the world, Europe included, run at 220-240 volts on 50 hertz. Other countries have similar specifications but are off by a few volts and some hertz. On the other hand, a number of countries, including the United States, use a 110-120 volts and 60 hertz system. This is believed to be safer since this does not electrocute, although it still gives quite a shock when not properly handled.

In most cases, appliances are made and designed to connect to a specific type of power source. Using these in another location could fry your equipment. Recently made contraptions and smaller gadgets though are designed to adapt to voltage changes. Still, it is advisable to check.

The first place to look is at the packaging of the electric object. Some state when they are adaptable enough to run in any voltage. If in case it strictly states that the appliance could only run in a specific frequency, bring along a voltage converter. Hair dryers mostly have this dilemma.

Besides voltage, another main difference between the two continents is the current. Europe is in direct current, while North America runs on alternating current. Take note of these when planning to use your appliances in another location.

Finally, another disparity in the electrical setups across the Atlantic are the types of plugs and outlets. This is fixed by bringing plug adapters. Paired with a transformer, you could be more confident that your gadget would work anywhere without the fear of frying your appliance or not have it work altogether.