Open source and closed source software have been in a continuing battle over supremacy in the computing world. Open source software are those programs that are provided and can be installed free of charge.

Open source software can also provide a provision that users may also be able to modify its codes as a matter of personal preference or to enhance its features further. Closed course software on the other hand refers to software programs that the developers or creators have set limitations or restrictions for tis use, modification or reproduction. It is more commonly called as proprietary software.

The benefits and advantages of open source and closed source software have been continuously debated by their users with the different sides having their own reasons of using them. They can differ in many ways which can be seen as either a disadvantage or an advantage, depending on where the user stands.

Collaborative Development

Open source software, since it provides totally open access to outside developers to its source code for possible modification, can be seen as a better option for those who wish to undergo a collaborative effort in developing the software even further. And because open source software may involve a collaborative effort coming from volunteers who might aid in the effort just for fun. The collaborative environment can be widespread and open to anyone who might wish to share their collective knowledge and expertise.

Closed source software on the other hand requires a rigid and limited development structure. Since collaboration with outside parties is considerably limited and restricted, the development of such software may be smaller and may involve only developers and teams approved by the software proprietor. And since it is under a structured environment, development is usually governed by deadlines and specific time periods whereas open source software usually is developed and completed depending on the amount of contribution and effort that the collective group spends on it.

Commercial Distribution

Since closed source software is considered as a proprietary product, it is usually provided to the public in exchange for a certain amount for its use. The reason for such fees is that software proprietors who have spent money, time and effort in developing the software may also need to recoup what capital they may have spent. Closed sourced software is often priced for a profit, with proprietors reasoning that the money can then be spent to further fund further research and development of new software.

Open source software on the other hand, avoids a compulsory pricing facility for the resulting product. The said software is usually provided free of charge for anyone to use. Instead open source software developers may depend on donations or aid from volunteers as well as users to further fund other software development projects.